Substation Access Control Lapse: Physical Security Protocol Reinforced at AEP Site

Customer

AEP

Location

West Virginia

Highlights

  • Security Breach Averted Through Immediate Field Action
  • Reinforcement of Physical Security Culture Across Teams
  • Proactive Measures Under Evaluation for Future Prevention

Reinforcing Access Control Protocols at Substations

The Challenge

During a routine site visit, a TCR observed that the exterior gate to a substation had been left open by a contractor actively working inside the facility. The unsecured gate posed a serious security and safety risk, potentially allowing for:
  • Unauthorized access to critical infrastructure
  • Injury or liability involving members of the public
  • Violation of AEP’s physical security protocols
  • Disruption of ongoing project activities
In an era of increased security awareness for energy infrastructure, such lapses require immediate attention and long-term behavioral reinforcement.

The Solution

  • The issue was addressed immediately on-site with both the contractor and station personnel present.
  • The gate was promptly closed and secured to eliminate the vulnerability.
  • A site-wide reminder was issued to all staff and contractors about proper access control procedures and the importance of closing gates when not actively in use.
  • The event triggered a renewed emphasis on conducting periodic compliance checks related to physical security at similar locations.

Key Benefits

  • Risk Avoidance: Prevented potential security breach or public exposure to high-voltage equipment.
  • Behavior Reinforcement: Delivered a clear reminder to all site personnel about their role in maintaining a secure perimeter.
  • Operational Integrity: Maintained trust and procedural discipline at a high-value asset site.
  • Preventative Culture: Reinforced the importance of treating security with the same rigor as safety.

The Results

  • No unauthorized access or incidents occurred due to the oversight.
  • AEP used the event as a teachable moment across field teams and contractors.
  • The issue has led to consideration of additional signage, physical reminders, or access audits at similar substations.

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